Respiratory effort from the photoplethysmogram

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Estimating Respiratory and Heart Rates from the Correntropy Spectral Density of the Photoplethysmogram

The photoplethysmogram (PPG) obtained from pulse oximetry measures local variations of blood volume in tissues, reflecting the peripheral pulse modulated by heart activity, respiration and other physiological effects. We propose an algorithm based on the correntropy spectral density (CSD) as a novel way to estimate respiratory rate (RR) and heart rate (HR) from the PPG. Time-varying CSD, a tech...

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An assessment of algorithms to estimate respiratory rate from the electrocardiogram and photoplethysmogram

Over 100 algorithms have been proposed to estimate respiratory rate (RR) from the electrocardiogram (ECG) and photoplethysmogram (PPG). As they have never been compared systematically it is unclear which algorithm performs the best. Our primary aim was to determine how closely algorithms agreed with a gold standard RR measure when operating under ideal conditions. Secondary aims were: (i) to co...

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Extraction of respiratory signals from the electrocardiogram and photoplethysmogram: technical and physiological determinants.

OBJECTIVE Breathing rate (BR) can be estimated by extracting respiratory signals from the electrocardiogram (ECG) or photoplethysmogram (PPG). The extracted respiratory signals may be influenced by several technical and physiological factors. In this study, our aim was to determine how technical and physiological factors influence the quality of respiratory signals. APPROACH Using a variety o...

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Real-time estimation of respiratory rate from a photoplethysmogram using an adaptive lattice notch filter

BACKGROUND Many researchers have attempted to acquire respiratory rate (RR) information from a photoplethysmogram (PPG) because respiration affects the waveform of the PPG. However, most of these methods were difficult to operate in real-time because of their complexity or computational requirements. From these needs, we attempted to develop a method to estimate RR from a PPG with a light compu...

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Breathing rate (BR) is a key physiological parameter used in a range of clinical settings. Despite its diagnostic and prognostic value, it is still widely measured by counting breaths manually. A plethora of algorithms have been proposed to estimate BR from the electrocardiogram (ECG) and pulse oximetry (photoplethysmogram, PPG) signals. These BR algorithms provide opportunity for automated, el...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Medical Engineering & Physics

سال: 2017

ISSN: 1350-4533

DOI: 10.1016/j.medengphy.2016.12.010